The golden retriever is a medium-sized family dog that loves children: very close to people and docile, but it also requires grooming and many trips outside, White golden retriever dog.
characteristics
The golden retriever is famous for its obedience. He likes his humans to be happy with him and has a pronounced eagerness to learn. He adapts very easily to a routine and loves to participate in all family activities. It is one of the quintessential family dogs in the world. Its kind and calm way of being, together with its affectionate and playful character, makes it very popular, especially in families with children. In addition, it lives with other domestic animals in harmony.
Some retriever keepers joke that Golden are so friendly that instead of kicking out a thief they would help him get valuables out of the house. These dogs do not have a highly developed protective instinct. It is true that they are not good watchdogs, but their eagerness to work, their intelligence and docility make them excellent guide, therapy or assistance dogs. The combination of good sense of smell and hunting instinct make them suitable for participating in police and rescue deployments, whether as rescue dogs or detecting explosives or illegal goods.
Appearance
The popularity of golden retrievers is not only based on their loving way of being but also on their attractive appearance. This breed of medium-sized dog has a very well-proportioned and harmonious physical complexion. The head is well formed and has a well-defined nasofrontal depression (stop) and the dark eyes with pigmented eyelid edges give it a soft and friendly appearance. Thanks to their strong muscles and very solid bones, they are very agile dogs that really enjoy moving.
Belonging to medium-sized breeds, the back height of the males is between 56-61 cm and the females, somewhat smaller, between 51-56 cm. The weight, depending on the size and sex, is between 30-40 kilos. The golden retriever's hair is soft and wavy, but it is never curly. The fur sticks to the back, while, on the back of the legs, on the lower part of the tail, on the chest and on the belly it forms fringes. Having a very dense undercoat makes them immune to cold and wet weather. The color of the light coat varies from a bright golden to a soft cream color. Sometimes white hair may appear on the chest.
Origin
There are several legends about the origin of the golden retriever breed. Contrary to what happens with other species, it can be said with total certainty that the origin of golden dates back to the year 1864. It was in that year that the British Sir Dudley Marjoribanks bought the wavy-haired retriever, Nous, from a shoemaker in Brighton . This male was the only puppy with golden fur, as his brothers were all black fur. On his farm, called Guisachan, in northern Scotland, Marjoribanks (later to become Lord of Tweedmouth) started breeding this breed.
The objective of this breeding was to achieve a retriever for hunting wild birds. In 1868 he crossed Nous with the female Belle of the tweed water spaniel breed (an extinct breed today), because the spaniel breed, in addition to liking water, is known to be a good collector of prey. For the next twenty years Tweedmouth crossed the descendants of Nous and Belle with other curly-haired retrievers and tweed water spaniels, as well as with Irish setters and a sand-colored bloodhound. From these crosses was born what is now known as the golden retriever breed.
According to the initial purpose of the breeding, they were used to "work after the shot", that is to say, their main activity consisted in collecting the hunted prey. They brought the dead animals in their mouths, without putting pressure on them. Many of these dogs were specialized in collecting waterfowl, which shows their high affinity for water. Even today, golden retrievers are excellent swimmers.
The rise of the golden retriever
Once the breed was recognized in 1913 by the British Kennel Club and eight years later the first breed club was formed, these beautiful dogs began to gain popularity in their country of origin, England, and in the United States. In the 1980s and 1990s this breed experienced a boom, caused in part by various appearances in movies and on television. This made them one of the favorite family and companion dogs, not only in the UK, but in many European countries. According to the puppy statistics of the breed clubs, it is one of the most common dogs in Anglo-Saxon countries and in Germany.
Breeding and health
However, this boom brought with it several negative associated symptoms. Various greedy "multipliers", who were only looking for easy money with these adorable puppies, crossed the dogs without planning and without taking into account their essence and health. This resulted in typical ailments of the breed, which they still suffer today, White golden retriever dog. Through selective breeding and strict admission requirements, attempts are being made to reduce the risk of these. The most common golden retriever diseases are:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Epilepsy
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Hereditary cataracts
If you are interested in a golden retriever puppy, always check that the breeder has carried out all the health checks. Insist that I show you the genealogical chart and show you the impeccable health of the parents, grandparents and siblings. Unfortunately there are still many mass breeders of this breed, who do not pay attention to the health of the animals. Buy your puppy only from a reputable breeder and take the time to choose carefully.
The price of a healthy puppy from a serious breeder is around 1200 euros. It is worth paying that price for a dog that will accompany you and your family for many years. Compared to puppies from mass farms, a puppy from a well-controlled breeder will save you veterinary costs. The life expectancy of a golden retriever dog is about twelve to sixteen years. The probability of having many years to enjoy your quadruped is quite high.
Care
A genetically flawless puppy is just the beginning of good health. For your dog to stay healthy and active for a long time also depends on whether it receives the proper care. The precious fur needs special attention. Since the Golden Retriever not only loses its hair during the shed, twice a year, but always loses some hair, it is necessary to brush and comb the dog very frequently. This not only helps to unravel the undercoat, it also reduces the amount of hair on carpets, pillows, and sofas. By removing the dead hairs from the undercoat, the hot summer temperatures become more bearable for your furry, as they don't like the high temperatures very much.
Routine checks
Apart from the care of the coat, the ears, eyes, feet and teeth need routine checks on a daily basis. This not only makes it possible for many diseases to be identified and treated in time, but also to prevent dangerous infections. With regular checks, it is easy to see any change in your canine friend and he also gets used to this care. The ideal is to accustom him from puppy to daily controls and cleanings.
Diet greatly influences the health of your dog. But what is the right food for this breed? Is it better to give them feed or wet food? Or should the food be homemade? And how does the BARF or ACBA diet suit you? The offer of dog food online and in supermarkets is as varied as the opinions about what is the ideal diet for a golden retriever.
However, this question of what is the best food for a golden retriever dog does not have an absolute answer. The decision about the type of food that is right for your dog depends on individual factors such as age, size, weight, physical activity and health. These influence the energy demand and must be taken into account when choosing food. Like people, young dogs, eager to move, need more energy than an older, calm dog prone to being overweight.
Golden retriever food
Regardless of individual criteria, the composition of the feed is the first indicator of quality. Good quality dog food is notable for its high meat content, which should be seventy percent or more. The rest are vegetables, herbs or fruits. A high grain content is unsuitable for dogs and an indication of lower quality. Sweeteners such as sugar, fructose, glucose or syrup have not lost anything in animal food. Good quality food will be recognized by the detailed list of ingredients and the specification of the origin of the meat.
Correct ownership for golden retrievers
With all the worry about the correct feeding and care for your retriever, you cannot forget the most important thing: love and attention. This breed is very close to people and needs to be part of the family. Being in a kennel is unthinkable for the sensitive nature of this animal. Let your golden be part of your life and above all have enough time to stimulate it physically and mentally.
Golden retrievers love exercise. Having one of these furry energetics is intense. A daily walk is not enough, as intelligent retrievers need physical and mental challenges. You can incorporate gathering or searching exercises into your daily walks and different types of sport or dog training are also suitable to keep your faithful friend busy. The ideal for this breed is obedience, dummy training, tracking work or being part of a group of rescue dogs. There are many other sports and games in which they can use their good sense of smell and their eagerness to collect. Another thing that this water-loving breed love is taking a bath in the river, lake or sea. If you don't have any of these options on hand, you will always find a puddle or if you cannot use the garden hose.
Golden retriever education
Before taking one of these cute golden puppies you should think carefully if you have enough time for this restless and playful dog. It is not appropriate for professionals who work full time to have a retriever. These furry ones will be loving and very loyal companions for those who have the time and desire to entertain a dog and, in the best of cases, have a house with a garden.
Training a golden retriever dog doesn't take up much space, but that doesn't mean they don't need any education. Thanks to their eagerness to work and their obedience they are excellent students. However, you need to be consistent and consistent. Even though your canine friend looks at you with his adorable eyes and curls his tail, he needs to learn the basic commands, White golden retriever dog. Do not confuse being consistent with being severe, on the contrary, you have to give orders safely, but also calmly and gently. These sensitive and close-to-people dogs need a human companion who is also calm.
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